Reye's syndrome is acute encephalopathy follows a viral illness. It is characterized by cerebral edema and fatty changes in the liver. The disease is associated with administration of aspirin. The main goal of treatment is to maintain effective cerebral perfusion and control increasing Intra Cranial Pressure.
Signs and Symptoms:
- History of viral illness 4-7 days before the onset of symptoms
- Nausea and vomiting
- Progressive neurological deterioration
- Malaise
- Assess and monitor neurological status
- Monitor LOC and signs of increased ICP
- Provide rest and decrease stimulation
- Monitor intake and output
- Monitor liver function
- Monitor for signs of bleeding and impaired coagulation
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